Электронная онлайн-публикация автора, 2014. — 129 p. Интересное и увлекательное исследование молодого испанского ученого детально рассказывает о противостоянии двух великих античных полководцев - карфагенянина Ганнибала Барки и римлянина Публия Сципиона Африканского в заключительном и решающем сражении Второй Пунической Войны - битве при Заме (202 год до н.э.). В начальных главах...
Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1967, 388 p. Научная монография. Книга посвящена посвящена П. Корнелию Сципиону Эмилиану, выдающемуся римскому полководцу и государственному деятелю. Рассматривая происхождение, родство и политические взгляды Сципиона, автор активно использует просопографию и приводит много интересных данных. Большое внимание уделено Испанским войнам Рима во II в....
Routledge, 2021. — 334 p. This book offers, in one volume, a modern English translation of all 17 books of Silius Italicus’ Punica. Composed in the first century CE, this epic tells the story of the Second Punic War between Rome and Hannibal’s Carthage (218-202 BCE). It is not only a crucial text for students of Flavian literature, but also an important source for anyone...
Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1967. — 342 p. The relationship of patron and client was a typically Roman institution: a relationship between the weaker and the stronger based on moral obligation and sanctioned by custom and force. This book attempts to show how it became the pattern of Rome's relations with foreign states, how it developed into the chief instrument of Roman domination,...
London: Routledge, 2005. — 80 p. — (Essential Histories). The three Punic Wars lasted over 100 years, between 264 BC and 146 BC. They represented a struggle for supremacy in the Mediterranean between the bludgeoning land power of Rome, bent on imperial conquest, and the great maritime power of Carthage with its colonies and trading posts spread around the Mediterranean. This book...
Osprey Publishing, 2002. — 96 p. The three Punic Wars lasted over 100 years, between 264 BC and 146 BC. They represented a struggle for supremacy in the Mediterranean between the bludgeoning land power of Rome, bent on imperial conquest, and the great maritime power of Carthage with its colonies and trading posts spread around the Mediterranean. This book reveals how the dramas...
Oxford University Press, 2022. — 392 p. This volume gathers twelve studies on key aspects of the history of Rome and its empire between the end of the Hannibalic War (200 BCE) and the election of Tiberius Gracchus to the tribunate (134 BCE). Through this periodization, which places the focus on what intervened between two major and well-studied historical turning points in...
Oxford University Press, 2022. — 392 p. This volume gathers twelve studies on key aspects of the history of Rome and its empire between the end of the Hannibalic War (200 BCE) and the election of Tiberius Gracchus to the tribunate (134 BCE). Through this periodization, which places the focus on what intervened between two major and well-studied historical turning points in...
Berlin - New York: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, 2008. – 340 s. – (Beiträge zur Altertumskunde. Band 242). ISBN: 978-3-11-019500-2 ISSN: 1616-0452 Die vorliegende Arbeit unterzieht die in der sozialgeschichtlichen Forschung vorherrschende Meinung, dass die Gesellschaft des Römischen Reiches eine ständische Gesellschaft gewesen sei, am Beispiel der römischen Provinz Macedonia...
Franz Steiner Verlag, 2019. — 282 p. — (Historia-Einzelschriften 260). Lo studio dell'organizzazione del comando militare a Roma in età repubblicana ha conosciuto negli ultimi anni un notevole sviluppo. Il tema non soltanto attiene alla ricostruzione storiografica dei primi secoli di storia di Roma antica, ma si connette direttamente a quello – fondamentale – dell'imperialismo...
Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 2009. — 267 S. — (KLIO / Beihefte. Neue Folge 5). Die aristokratische Führungsschicht Roms, ihr politisches und soziales Verhalten stehen im Zentrum der Forschungen zur römischen Republik und deren Übergang zur Monarchie. Bruno Bleckmann untersucht in seinem Buch aristokratisches Verhalten in der Zeit des Ersten Punischen Krieges. Die Begrenzung des...
München: C. H. Beck, 1955.-XIV, 166 S.- (Zetemata Bd. 13). THE tribunate, a 'potestas in seditione et ad seditionem nata', was in two periods of its history a revolutionary organ (during the Struggle of the Orders and again in the last century of the Republic), but for the intervening 150 years it existed as a legalized office of the State and its holders did not necessarily...
Macquarie University, 2022. — 74 p. Despite a reasonably sustained focus upon the career, exploits and tactical brilliance of Scipio Africanus during the Hannibalic War, modern scholarship has neglected the apparent abandonment of his tactical reforms by the Roman army during the following half century. This project focuses upon the development of tactical doctrine within the...
UTET, 2017. — 439 p. All’alba del 2 agosto 216 a.C., nella piana di Canne, si fronteggiano due schieramenti: l’esercito romano, guidato dai consoli Lucio Emilio Paolo e Gaio Terenzio Varrone, e l’armata del cartaginese Annibale, che ha valicato le Alpi con i suoi elefanti e disceso la penisola, travolgendo le difese dei popoli fedeli a Roma. Nonostante un esercito numericamente...
Il Mulino, 2016. — 197 p. 216 A.C., Canne, Apulia-Puglia: è qui che, nel corso della seconda guerra punica, le truppe di Annibale annientarono un esercito romano di dimensioni quasi doppie. Un capolavoro tattico, tuttora studiato nelle accademie militari. Il libro racconta il contesto storico in cui maturò la battaglia (vale a dire la discesa in Italia dei Cartaginesi), analizza...
Laterza, 2009. — 417 p. Alla notizia della morte di Annibale, Scipione era stato colto da una sensazione presaga: non gli sarebbe sopravvissuto a lungo. Non gli era stato amico, il Cartaginese; era stato il più grande e il più nobile dei suoi nemici e le loro vite si erano intrecciate più e più volte, legate sempre con il filo doppio del destino, quasi che l'esistenza dell'uno...
Cambridge - New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011. – 410 p. ISBN: 978-0-521-19000-8 Hardback In this bold new interpretation of the origins of ancient Rome’s overseas empire, Dr. Burton charts the impactof the psychology, language, and gesture associated with the ancient Roman concept of amicitia,or friendship. The book challenges the prevailing orthodox Cold Warera...
Cambridge University Press, 2017. — 227 p. This is the first full-length study of the final war between Rome and the ancient Macedonian monarchy and its last king, Perseus. The Roman victory at the Battle of Pydna in June 168 BC was followed by the abolition of the kingdom of Macedon - the cradle of Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the Antigonid monarchs who followed. The...
Cambridge University Press, 2017. — 227 p. This is the first full-length study of the final war between Rome and the ancient Macedonian monarchy and its last king, Perseus. The Roman victory at the Battle of Pydna in June 168 BC was followed by the abolition of the kingdom of Macedon - the cradle of Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the Antigonid monarchs who followed. The...
Cambridge University Press, 2017. — 252 p. This is the first full-length study of the final war between Rome and the ancient Macedonian monarchy and its last king, Perseus. The Roman victory at the Battle of Pydna in June 168 BC was followed by the abolition of the kingdom of Macedon - the cradle of Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the Antigonid monarchs who followed. The...
Giunti, 2018. — 265 p. Il conflitto tra la repubblica romana e lo stato africano di origine fenicia è stato uno dei maggiori eventi del mondo antico in cui, per oltre un secolo, Roma e Cartagine si sono combattute per mare e per terra. Due grandi strateghi di questo conflitto "totale" passeranno alla storia: Annibale, leggendario condottiero che invade l'Italia, mette in scacco...
Pen & Sword Books, 2007. — 232 p. — ISBN: 978-1-594160-75-9. In 202 BC, near the North African city of Zama, the armies of two empires clashed. The Romans under Scipio Africanus won a bloody, decisive victory over Hannibal's Carthaginians. Scipio's victory signalled a shift in the balance of power in the ancient world. Thereafter, Rome became the dominant civilization of the...
Walter de Gruyter, 2017. — viii + 468 p. — (KLIO. Beiträge z. Alten Geschichte — Beihefte. Neue Folge, Bd. 28). Scholarship has widely debated the question about the existence of an 'Italian identity' in the time of the Roman Republic, basing on the few sources available and on the outcomes of the Augustan and imperial age. In this sense, this debate has for a long time been...
Walter de Gruyter, 2017. — 478 p. Scholarship has widely debated the question about the existence of an 'Italian identity' in the time of the Roman Republic, basing on the few sources available and on the outcomes of the Augustan and imperial age. In this sense, this debate has for a long time been conducted without sufficient imput from social sciences, and particularly from...
University of California Press, 2004. — 343 p. — (Hellenistic Culture and Society 41). Polybius was a Greek statesman and political prisoner of Rome in the second century b.c.e. His Histories provide the earliest continuous narrative of the rise of the Roman Empire. In this original study informed by recent work in cultural studies and on ethnicity, Craige Champion demonstrates...
Charles River Editors, 2020. — 74 p. Carthage was one of the great ancient civilizations, and at its peak, the wealthy Carthaginian empire dominated the Mediterranean against the likes of Greece and Rome, with commercial enterprises and influence stretching from Spain to Turkey. In fact, at several points in history it had a very real chance of replacing the fledgling Roman...
Vandenhoeck and Ruprecht, 2005. — 440 p. Im Jahre 197 v. Chr. besiegte Titus Quinctius Flamininus den König von Makedonien und leitete damit die entscheidende Phase der Römischen Expansion im östlichen Mittelmeerraum ein. Ein Jahr darauf erklärte er die Griechen für frei. Dies brachte ihm den Ruf eines weitsichtigen Politikers ein, der eine langfristige Integration...
Osprey Publishing, 2018. — 288 p. — (Osprey General Military). From the time of Ancient Sumeria, the heavy infantry phalanx dominated the battlefield. Armed with spears or pikes, standing shoulder to shoulder with shields interlocking, the men of the phalanx presented an impenetrable wall of wood and metal to the enemy. Until, that is, the Roman legion emerged to challenge them...
Second Edition. — Harvard University Press, 1993. — 259 p. Between the Sack of Rome by the Gauls in 390 BC and the middle of the second century BC, a part-time army of Roman peasants, under the leadership of the ruling oligarchy, conquered first Italy and then the whole of the Mediterranean. The loyalty of these marauding heroes, and of the Roman population as a whole, to their...
Brill, 2018. — 220 p. — (Cultural Interactions in the Mediterranean 3). Roman Turdetania makes use of the literary and archeological sources to provide an updated state of knowledge from a postcolonial approach about the socio-cultural interaction processes and the subsequent romanisation of the populations in the southern Iberian Peninsula from the 4th to the 1st centuries...
Routledge, 2002. — 252 p. — ISBN: 0-203-98750-0; ISBN: 0-415-26147-3. Gregory Daly's enthralling study considers the reasons that led the two armies to the field of battle, and why each followed the course that they did when they got there. It explores in detail the composition of the armies, and the tactics and leadership methods of the opposing generals. Finally, by focusing...
Routledge, 2002. — 252 p. Gregory Daly's enthralling study considers the reasons that led the two armies to the field of battle, and why each followed the course that they did when they got there. It explores in detail the composition of the armies, and the tactics and leadership methods of the opposing generals. Finally, by focusing on the experiences of those who fought, Daly...
University of Michigan Press, 2019. — 310 p. This important new volume examines archaeological evidence of Roman colonization of the Middle Republican period. Themes of land use, ethnic accommodation and displacement, colonial identity, and administrative schemes are also highlighted. In delving deeply into the uniqueness of select colonial contexts, these essays invite a novel...
University of Michigan Press, 2019. — 310 p. This important new volume examines archaeological evidence of Roman colonization of the Middle Republican period. Themes of land use, ethnic accommodation and displacement, colonial identity, and administrative schemes are also highlighted. In delving deeply into the uniqueness of select colonial contexts, these essays invite a novel...
University of Michigan Press, 2019. — 310 p. This important new volume examines archaeological evidence of Roman colonization of the Middle Republican period. Themes of land use, ethnic accommodation and displacement, colonial identity, and administrative schemes are also highlighted. In delving deeply into the uniqueness of select colonial contexts, these essays invite a novel...
Edited by Andrew Erskine & Josephine Crawley Quinn. — Oxford University Press, 2015. — 384 p. Rome, Polybius, and the East offers a collection of seventeen of the more important papers written by the late Peter Derow, Hody Fellow and Tutor in Ancient History at Wadham College, Oxford, during the course of his career. With a detailed introduction by the editors, the papers make...
Pen and Sword Military, 2016. — 272 p. Seapower played a greater part in ancient empire building than is often appreciated. The Punic Wars, especially the first, were characterized by massive naval battles. The Romans did not even possess a navy of their own when war broke out between them and the Carthaginians in Sicily in 264 B.C. Prior to that, the Romans had relied upon...
Pen and Sword Military, 2016. — 272 p. Seapower played a greater part in ancient empire building than is often appreciated. The Punic Wars, especially the first, were characterized by massive naval battles. The Romans did not even possess a navy of their own when war broke out between them and the Carthaginians in Sicily in 264 B.C. Prior to that, the Romans had relied upon...
Pen and Sword Military, 2016. — 272 p. Seapower played a greater part in ancient empire building than is often appreciated. The Punic Wars, especially the first, were characterized by massive naval battles. The Romans did not even possess a navy of their own when war broke out between them and the Carthaginians in Sicily in 264 B.C. Prior to that, the Romans had relied upon...
Монография. — Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 2008. — xi, 439 p. ISBN: 978-1-405-16072-8. List of Maps. Part I Rome in Contact with the Greek East, 230–205 BC. 1 Roman Expansion and the Pressures of Anarchy. 2 Rome and Illyria, ca. 230–217 bc. 3 Rome, the Greek States, and Macedon, 217–205 bc. Part II The Power-Transition Crisis in the Greek. Mediterranean, 207–200 BC. 4 The Pact...
University of California Press, 1987. — 412 p. Исследование известного американского историка посвящено изучению внешней политики Римской Республики в 264-194 годах до н.э. Главное внимание в своей работе автор уделяет роли римской аристократии и республиканского Сената в формировании дипломатии государства, в заключении союзных договоров с другими государствами и правителями, в...
Routledge Kegan and Paul, 1987. — 183 p. The Roman Republic was governed by a group of men who agreed far more than they disagreed on the fundamental questions facing the state. The detail of their public behaviour' can only be under tood through consider a Lion of the personal motives so deeply embedded in Roman society. One of the most importantly such motives is that of...
Gieben, 1998. — 324 p. Roman Wars, like those of later times, took place in a landscape - a landscape not only consisting of mountains, plains and rivers, but also of men tilling the soil, travelling across sea or land, or employing other means in their struggle for survival (and even happiness). This book undertakes to examine Roman wars in this context of the natural and...
Presses Universitaires de France, 1973. — 128 p. D'une façon succincte, claire et étayée par une recherche fouillée, il traite d'un des épisodes historiques capitaux qui ont contribué à donner à l'Europe son visage actuel, l'épisode des guerres puniques. Au premier chapitre, le lecteur fait la connaissance des forces rivales en Méditerranée occidentale au ive et au début du...
Pen and Sword, 2010. — 208 p. The third in the Roman Conquests series will briefly cover Rome's first forays into the dark continent during the First and Second Punic Wars, then cover in detail her vindictive final conquest and destruction of Carthage in the Third Punic War. The subsequent long wars against the slippery Numidian prince, Jugurtha, which tested the Roman military...
New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010. – 403 p. ISBN-13 978-0-511-74247-7 eBook (Dawsonera) ISBN-13 978-0-521-51694-5 Hardback Hannibal invaded Italy with the hope of raising widespread rebellions among Rome’s subordinate allies. Yet even after crushing the Roman army at Cannae, he was only partially successful. Why did some communities decide to side with Carthage and...
Rebis, 2010. — 392 p. Scypion Afrykanski Starszy - pogromca Hannibala - paradoksalnie pozostaje w jego cieniu na kartach historii. Pochodzacy z zasluzonego dla republiki rodu Korneliuszów zwyciezca spod Zamy, wódz, który nie zaznal smaku kleski, który zrewolucjonizowal rzymska taktyke militarna, który wreszcie rozszerzyl panowanie Rzymu na Hiszpanie i Afryke - pozostaje dzis...
Cassell, 2002. — 192 p. On August 2, 216 BC, in the Italian town of Cannae, Hannibal won his greatest victory. In one of the bloodiest battles ever, his outnumbered mercenaries massacred the greater part of Rome's large army. For the Romans, Cannae became the yardstick against which all other defeats were measured; for generals centuries after, it became a perfectly executed model...
2nd Edition — Basic Books, 2019. — 256 p. August 2, 216 BC was one of history's bloodiest single days of fighting. On a narrow plain near the Southern Italian town of Cannae, despite outnumbering their opponents almost two to one, a massive Roman army was crushed by the heterogeneous forces of Hannibal, the Carthaginian general who had spectacularly crossed the Alps into Italy two...
2nd Edition — Basic Books, 2019. — 256 p. August 2, 216 BC was one of history's bloodiest single days of fighting. On a narrow plain near the Southern Italian town of Cannae, despite outnumbering their opponents almost two to one, a massive Roman army was crushed by the heterogeneous forces of Hannibal, the Carthaginian general who had spectacularly crossed the Alps into Italy two...
Cassell, 2007. — 412 p. The struggle between Rome and Carthage in the Punic Wars was arguably the greatest and most desperate conflict of antiquity. The forces involved and the casualties suffered by both sides were far greater than in any wars fought before the modern era, while the eventual outcome had far-reaching consequences for the history of the Western World, namely the...
Cassell, 2007. — 412 p. The struggle between Rome and Carthage in the Punic Wars was arguably the greatest and most desperate conflict of antiquity. The forces involved and the casualties suffered by both sides were far greater than in any wars fought before the modern era, while the eventual outcome had far-reaching consequences for the history of the Western World, namely the...
Cassell, 2001. — 424 p. — ISBN 0304352845, 9780304352845. An impressive new historian of Roman warfare--highly praised by John Keegan--has written a thoroughly engrossing account of the greatest conflict of antiquity. It will grab the attention of military buffs and general readers alike. The struggle for supremacy between Rome and Carthage encompassed the First (264-241 B.C.)...
Pen and Sword, 2013. — 210 p. Between 152 and 138 BC a series of wars from Africa to India produced a radically new geopolitical situation. In 150 Rome was confined to the western Mediterranean, and the largest state was the Seleucid Empire. By 140 Rome had spread to the borders of Asia Minor and the Seleucid Empire was confined to Syria. The new great power in the Middle East...
Oxford University Press, 1979. — 308 p. Between 327 and 70 B.C. the Romans expanded their empire throughout the Mediterranean world. This highly original study looks at Roman attitudes and behavior that lay behind their quest for power. How did Romans respond to warfare, year after year? How important were the material gains of military success--land, slaves, and other...
The John Hopkins Press, 1933. — 114 p. Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus (236–183 BC), also known as Scipio Africanus Major, Scipio Africanus the Elder, and Scipio the Great, was a Roman general and later consul who is often regarded as one of the greatest military commanders and strategists of all time. His main achievements were during the Second Punic War. He is best known for...
Boise State University, 2016. — 96 p. This thesis examines mid-second century BCE Roman society to determine the forces at work that resulted in the passing of a radical piece of legislation known as the lex Sempronia agraria. The advent of this legislation, named for the tribune of the plebs who promulgated it, Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus in 133 BCE, has been heralded as a...
Blackwell Publishing, 2011. — 576 pages. ISBN: 1405176008. A Companion to the Punic Wars offers a comprehensive new survey of the three wars fought between Rome and Carthage between 264 and 146 BC. - Offers a broad survey of the Punic Wars from a variety of perspectives. - Features contributions from an outstanding cast of international scholars with unrivalled expertise. -...
Oxford University Press, 2015. — 360 p. To say the Punic Wars (264-146 BC) were a turning point in world history is a vast understatement. This bloody and protracted conflict pitted two flourishing Mediterranean powers against one another, leaving one an unrivalled giant and the other a literal pile of ash. To later observers, a collision between these civilizations seemed...
Wiley Blackwell Publishing, 2015. — 571 p. A Companion to the Punic Wars offers a comprehensive new survey of the three wars fought between Rome and Carthage between 264 and 146 BC. - Offers a broad survey of the Punic Wars from a variety of perspectives. - Features contributions from an outstanding cast of international scholars with unrivalled expertise. - Includes chapters...
Oxford University Press, 2015. — 360 p. To say the Punic Wars (264-146 BC) were a turning point in world history is a vast understatement. This bloody and protracted conflict pitted two flourishing Mediterranean powers against one another, leaving one an unrivalled giant and the other a literal pile of ash. To later observers, a collision between these civilizations seemed...
Bloomsbury Academic, 2020. — 288 p. In a much-needed comprehensive introduction to Silius Italicus and the Punica, Jacobs offers an invitation to students and scholars alike to read the epic as a thoughtful and considered treatment of Rome's past, present, and (perilous) future. The Second Punic War marked a turning point in world history: Rome faced her greatest external...
Bloomsbury Academic, 2020. — 288 p. In a much-needed comprehensive introduction to Silius Italicus and the Punica, Jacobs offers an invitation to students and scholars alike to read the epic as a thoughtful and considered treatment of Rome's past, present, and (perilous) future. The Second Punic War marked a turning point in world history: Rome faced her greatest external...
University of Michigan Press, 2008. — 245 p. The great mathematician Archimedes, a Sicilian Greek whose machines defended Syracuse against the Romans during the Second Punic War, was killed by a Roman after the city fell, yet it is largely Roman sources, and Greek texts aimed at Roman audiences, that preserve the stories about him. Archimedes' story, Mary Jaeger argues, thus...
De Gruyter, 2024. — 185 p. — (KLIO; Beihefte. Neue Folge 38). The magister equitum, a subordinate to the Roman dictator during the Roman Republic, has been little studied to-date, in part due to the scattered and antiquarian nature of the evidence. This book addresses this gap by providing a definitive description and analysis of the office, focusing on three core questions:...
Oxford University Press, 2014. — 400 p. In this volume, Philip Kay examines economic change in Rome and Italy between the Second Punic War and the middle of the first century BC. He argues that increased inflows of bullion, in particular silver, combined with an expansion of the availability of credit to produce significant growth in monetary liquidity. This, in turn,...
Warszawa: Bellona, 2002. — 295 s. — (Historyczne Bitwy). Bitwa pod Kynoskefalaj – decydujące starcie drugiej wojny macedońskiej, które miało miejsce w maju roku 197 p.n.e. Nim masy wojowników zwarły się ze sobą, legioniści idący na przodzie cisnęli z rozmachem swe oszczepy. Włócznicy Filipa ponieśli raczej niewielkie straty, gdyż żołnierze kroczący w pierwszym szeregu,...
Bellona, 2003. — 342 p. — (Historyczne Bitwy). The Battle of Magnesia was the concluding battle of the Roman–Seleucid War, fought in 190 BC near Magnesia ad Sipylum on the plains of Lydia between Romans, led by the consul Lucius Cornelius Scipio and the Roman ally Eumenes II of Pergamum, and the army of Antiochus III the Great of the Seleucid Empire. A decisive Roman victory...
CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2016. — 224 p. Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus, the Elder, was a man who made a difference in his own time. Indeed, he could have been said to be a legend. In all fairness, since he was a skilled orator, he had a hand in creating that legend, building himself up larger than life to inspire the men he lead into battle and to place...
CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2016. — 224 p. Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus, the Elder, was a man who made a difference in his own time. Indeed, he could have been said to be a legend. In all fairness, since he was a skilled orator, he had a hand in creating that legend, building himself up larger than life to inspire the men he lead into battle and to place...
Oxford University Press, 2022. — 362 p. No public action of the Roman state, the populus Romanus, at home or at war, was to be carried out without prior permission from Iuppiter Optimus Maximus. Permission was obtained, in a procedure known as auspices, by the magistrate in charge of the intended action-usually a Consul, Praetor, or Dictator. Auspices thus occupy a fundamental...
Archaeopress, 2010. — 153 p. The period known as the mid-Republic, ranging roughly from the beginning of the second Punic War to tribunate and murder of Tiberius Gracchus in 133 BC, was a time of great expansion in the Roman world. In order to comprehend better the nature of Roman imperialism in this period, it is important to understand how the Romans fought in battle. For...
Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Państwowy Instytut Wydawniczy, 1976. — 180 s. Masynissa, Masinissa lub Massinissa (ur. ok. 238 p.n.e., zm. ok. 148 p.n.e.) – król Numidów Wschodnich (tj. Massyliów), których państwo obejmowało wschodnią część Algierii i zachodnią połać Tunezji. Stolicą było miasto Cyrta. Od najmłodszych lat przebywał w Kartaginie jako zakładnik, przez co przesiąkł kulturą...
Routledge, 1996. — 224 p. This is the first comprehensive study of the longest continuous Punic War (264 to 241 BC) in ancient history, and, in terms of the numbers of ships and men involved, probably the greatest naval war ever fought. Historical records of the war are scanty. The Roman historian Polybius lived during and wrote about the second Punic War, but he had to rely on...
Da Capo Press, 2011. — 312 p. Roman General Scipio Africanus (236-183 B.C.) was one of the most exciting and dynamic military leaders in history. As commander, he never lost a battle. Yet it is his adversary, Hannibal, who has lived on in public memory. As B.H. Liddell Hart writes,"Scipio's battles are richer in stratagems and ruses--many still feasible today--than those of any...
Reprint edition — Da Capo Press, 2004. — 312 p. Scipio Africanus (236-183 B.C.) was one of the most exciting and dynamic leaders in history. As commander, he never lost a battle. Yet it is his adversary, Hannibal, who has lived on in public memory.As B.H. Liddell Hart writes, "Scipio's battles are richer in stratagems and ruses - many still feasible today - than those of any...
Springer, 2017. — 864 s. Dieser Band widmet sich einem der wichtigsten Abschnitte der römischen Geschichte, dem Zeitalter der Punischen Kriege. In diesem erbittert geführten Konflikt konnte sich Rom gegen seinen größten Konkurrenten im westlichen Mittelmeer durchsetzen und dabei den Grundstein für seinen weiteren Aufstieg zur Weltmacht legen. Karthago indes verschwand 146 v.Chr....
Nowtilus, 2016. — 322 p. Amílcar Barca, Asdrúbal, Escipión el Africano, Cátulo, Aníbal Barca… Conozca los mayores enfrentamientos de la Antigüedad. Las dos guerras mundiales en que se enfrentaron Cártago y Roma. En el siglo III a. C. dos grandes potencias, Roma y Cartago, se encontraban preparadas para iniciar una larga lucha por conseguir la hegemonía en el Mediterráneo...
Pen and Sword, 2009. — 208 p. In the late 3rd century BC, while Rome struggled for her very survival against the Carthaginians in the Second Punic War, Philip V of Macedon allied with Hannibal in pursuit of his dream for a new Macedonian empire. Once Carthage was defeated, however, the Roman army for the first time turned its full attention to the Greek world. The stage was set...
Pen and Sword History, 2018. — 208 p. he history of the Fabii Maximii is in many ways that of the Roman Republic. In the legends and historical scraps that survived the Republic, the members of the Fabius clan were, more often than not, the hammers that forged the empire. Few families contributed more to the survival and success of the Republic and for so many centuries. Few could...
Routledge, 2002. — 208 p. In this original and revealing work, Jeremiah B. McCall challenges the generally accepted view of the Roman cavalry and explores the fundamental connections between war and society in republican Rome, c.300-100 BC. McCall describes the citizen cavalry's equipment, tactics, and motivation in battle, and argues for its effectiveness in the field. This...
Pen and Sword Military, 2015. — 150 p. Marcellus' military exploits were largely unmatched by any other aristocrat of Roman Middle Republic. As a young soldier in the First Punic War, he won a reputation for his skill in single combat. In his first consulship, he earned a triumph for defeating a Gallic tribe, no small feat in and of itself, and also slew the Gallic chieftain...
Lucent Books, 1996. — 120 p. The Punic Wars were a series of three wars between 264 and 146 BC fought by the states of Rome and Carthage. The First Punic War broke out in Sicily in 264 BC as a result of Rome's expansionary attitude combined with Carthage's proprietary approach to the island. At the start of the war Carthage was the dominant power of the western Mediterranean,...
Julliard, 1967. — 267 p. De décembre 134 à juin ou juillet 133 av. J.-C., dans la fièvre des partisans de Tibérius Gracchus, tribun de la plèbe en lutte contre le Sénat et les riches, dans la haine des nantis qui allaient les massacrer, les pourchasser, les juger, les condamner, un mythe s'effondre - celui de la sagesse et de l'équilibre du gouvernement de la République. Mais...
Warszawa: Bellona, 2008. — 290 s. — (Historyczne Bitwy). Książka jest jedyną pozycją w polskim piśmiennictwie, mającą na celu przybliżenie historii państwa i miasta Kartaginy. Kartagina w latach 149–146 p.n.e. to najbardziej wyraźny przykład rzymskiego imperializmu, pychy oraz bezprecedensowej, nawet w tamtych czasach, zbrodni popełnionej na państwie i mieście, które już nie...
Random House Paperbacks, 2010. — 336 p. For millennia, Carthage’s triumph over Rome at Cannae in 216 B.C. has inspired reverence and awe. No general since has matched Hannibal’s most unexpected, innovative, and brutal military victory. Now Robert L. O’Connell, one of the most admired names in military history, tells the whole story of Cannae for the first time, giving us a...
Random House, 2010. — 336 p. For millennia, Carthage’s triumph over Rome at Cannae in 216 B.C. has inspired reverence and awe. No general since has matched Hannibal’s most unexpected, innovative, and brutal military victory. Now Robert L. O’Connell, one of the most admired names in military history, tells the whole story of Cannae for the first time, giving us a stirring...
Franz Steiner Verlag, 1997. — 156 p. — (Historia-Einzelschriften 113). Discussion of the commercial treaties between Rome and Carthage includes examination of the evidence of Carthaginian trade-goods brought to Rome and of the probable residence of N. Africans in the city for purposes of trade conducted under terms of the treaties and under supervision of Roman aediles. Roman...
Pennsylvania, US Army War College, 2001. — 47 p. The period of time, 225-202 BC, in the Western Mediterranean, was a crucial turning point in the history of the Western World. The Roman Republic defeated its greatest rival, Carthage, and set the stage for Rome’s 600 years domination of the Western World. It determined which culture, Greek/Roman or Semitic/Phoenician, would...
Routledge, 2021. — 228 p. This volume demonstrates the development of Roman military bureaucracy during the Middle Republic, expanding on recent research to examine these administrative systems that made possible Rome’s expansion in this period. Bringing together literary works, epigraphy, archaeology, topography and demography, the study reveals a complex and well-structured...
Routledge, 2021. — 228 p. This volume demonstrates the development of Roman military bureaucracy during the Middle Republic, expanding on recent research to examine these administrative systems that made possible Rome’s expansion in this period. Bringing together literary works, epigraphy, archaeology, topography and demography, the study reveals a complex and well-structured...
London – New York: Routledge, 1993. – 289 p. ISBN: 0-203-41844-1 Master e-book ISBN: ISBN: 0-203-72668-5 (Adobe eReader Format) ISBN: 0-415-08261-7 0-415-08150-5 (pbk) Nearly three thousand years ago the Phoenicians set up trading colonies on the coast of North Africa, and ever since successive civilizations have been imposed on the local inhabitants, largely from outside....
Routledge, 1988. — 171 p. Lucius Aemilius Paullus was largely responsible for the inclusion of Greece in the growing empire of the Republic. He is most often presented as a man of pristine virtue and philhellenic persuasion, but this image has clouded his personality as well as the events in which he was involved. Aemilius Paullus: Conqueror of Greece, first published in 1988,...
Liverpool University Press, 2000. — 192 p. Appian's Iberike, the sixth book of his Roman History, chronicles the events of the Roman wars in the Iberian peninsula from the beginning of the Hannibalic wars in 218 BC until the capture of the Celtiberian city of Numantia in 133 BC. The Iberike is the only continuous source for much of the period and so provides a unique picture of...
Cambridge University Press, 2004. — 232 p. This book traces the beginnings and the first 140 years of the Roman presence in Spain, showing how what began as a purely military commitment developed in addition into a range of civilian activities including taxation, jurisdiction and the founding of both Roman and native settlements. The author uses literary sources, the results of...
Pen and Sword Military, 2017. — 288 p. Many books have been written on the Second Punic War and Hannibal in particular but few give much space to his campaigns in the years from 213 – 203 BC’. Most studies concentrate on Hannibal’s series of stunning victories in the early stages of the war, culminating at Cannae in 216 BC, then refocus on the activities of his nemesis, Scipio...
Luca Cristini Editore, 2019. — 88 p. The Roman army during the Second Punic War, a citizen army, developed also in parallel a professional army, the Legiones cannenses or the Cannae’s legions, formed by the veterans of the battle of Cannae (216 BCE). These units showed the same characteristics of the Late Republic and Imperial Roman army already one hundred years before the...
Oxford - New York: Oxford University Press, 2010. – 371 p. – (Oxford Studies in Roman Society and Law). ISBN: 978–0–19–957723–1 In the first volume in this new series on Roman society and law, Saskia T. Roselaar traces the social and economic history of the ager publicus, or public land. As the Romans conquered Italy during the fourth to first centuries BC, they usually took...
University of California Press, 1990. — 63 p.
Given the intense competition among aristocrats seeking public office in the middle and late Roman Republic, one would expect that their persistent struggles for honor, glory, and power could have seriously undermined the state or damaged the cohesiveness of the ruling class. Rome in fact depended on aristocratic competition, since no...
Edinburgh University Press, 2012. — 290 p. A compelling account of how Rome became supreme power in Europe and the Mediterranean world. The book highlights the significance of Rome's success in the wars against Pyrrhys, Carthage, the Hellenistic kingdoms and in Spain that led to empire, and it shows how the Republic's success in conquering an empire changed the conquerors.It is...
Edinburgh University Press, 2012. — 290 p. Nathan Rosenstein charts Rome's incredible journey and command of the Mediterranean over the course of the third and second centuries BC. He describes the Republic's great wars - against Pyrrhus, Carthage and Hannibal, and the kings of Macedon and Syria - as well as its subjugation of Gallic northern Italy and Spain.This book reveals...
University of North Carolina Press, 2004. — 350 p. Historians have long asserted that during and after the Hannibalic War, the Roman Republic's need to conscript men for long-term military service helped bring about the demise of Italy's small farms and that the misery of impoverished citizens then became fuel for the social and political conflagrations of the late republic....
University of North Carolina Press, 2004. — 350 p. Historians have long asserted that during and after the Hannibalic War, the Roman Republic's need to conscript men for long-term military service helped bring about the demise of Italy's small farms and that the misery of impoverished citizens then became fuel for the social and political conflagrations of the late republic....
L'Erma di Bretschneider, 2019. — 327 p. — (Bibliotheca Archaeologica 60). The final battle of the First Punic war between the Romans and Carthaginians, the Battle of the Aegates Islands, took place in 241 B.C. Under the Egadi Islands Survey Project led by the Soprintendenza del Mare, Sicily, intensive survey resulted in unique discoveries from an ancient battlefield. This...
Pen and Sword, 2016. — 304 p. The two decades between the end of the First Punic War and the beginning of the Second represent a key period in the development of Rome’s imperial ambitions, both within Italy and beyond. Within Italy, Rome faced an invasion of Gauls from Northern Italy, which threatened the very existence of the Roman state. This war culminated at the Battle of...
Pen and Sword, 2016. — 304 p. The two decades between the end of the First Punic War and the beginning of the Second represent a key period in the development of Rome’s imperial ambitions, both within Italy and beyond. Within Italy, Rome faced an invasion of Gauls from Northern Italy, which threatened the very existence of the Roman state. This war culminated at the Battle of...
Clarendon Press, 1951. — 342 p. This book examines the political activities of the leading Roman men who shaped the destinies of Rome in the half-century during which she became the dominant power in the Mediterranean ancient world. Howard Hayes Scullard, FBA, FSA was a British historian specializing in ancient history, notable for editing the Oxford Classical Dictionary and...
Shinchosha Publishing, 2014. — 384 p. In the late 3rd century B.C., the Romans, undisputed masters of Italy, faced their first great national crisis. The Punic Wars pit the burgeoning Roman Republic against Carthage, then the Mediterranean’s dominant power. In the wake of Hannibal’s unprecedented crossing of the Alps into Italy with an army of elephants, the Roman people placed...
Bur Leonardo, 2015. — 533 p. Quel lontano, eppur vicinissimo, 202 A.C. fece emergere Roma come prima potenza del bacino mediterraneo. Fu, quella con i cartaginesi e con il loro grandissimo duce Annibale, una lotta all'ultimo sangue. Fu, da parte di Roma, una guerra totale: anzi, l'unica guerra totale dell'antichità." Conflitto decisivo nel determinare il futuro dell'impero...
London: Longmans, Green and Company, 1917. — 252 p. R. Bosworth Smith's Rome and Carthage: The Punic Wars is a concise but comprehensive history of the three wars that determined the fate of two empires and the domination of the Mediterranean. The Punic Wars made legends out of Hannibal and Scipio Africanus, destroyed Carthage as a center of influence, and paved the way for Rome...
Pen And Sword Military, 2014. — 228 p. The epic struggle between Carthage and Rome, two of the superpowers of the ancient world, is most famous for land battles in Italy, on the Iberian peninsula and in North Africa. But warfare at sea, which played a vital role in the First and Second Punic Wars, rarely receives the attention it deserves. And it is the monumental clashes of...
Liverpool University Press, 2014. — 276 p. Silius Italicus’ Punica, the longest surviving epic in Latin literature, has seen a resurgence of interest among scholars in recent years. A celebration of Rome's triumph over Hannibal and Carthage during the second Punic war, Silius’ poem presents a plethora of familiar names to its readers: Fabius Maximus, Claudius Marcellus, Scipio...
University of Texas Press, 2020. — 257 p. By the middle of the second century BCE, after nearly one hundred years of warfare, Rome had exerted its control over the entire Mediterranean world, forcing the other great powers of the region―Carthage, Macedonia, Egypt, and the Seleucid empire―to submit militarily and financially. But how, despite its relative poverty and its...
University of Texas Press, 2020. — 257 p. By the middle of the second century BCE, after nearly one hundred years of warfare, Rome had exerted its control over the entire Mediterranean world, forcing the other great powers of the region―Carthage, Macedonia, Egypt, and the Seleucid empire―to submit militarily and financially. But how, despite its relative poverty and its...
North-Holland Publishing Company, 1954. — 367 p. The organization of Roman seapower during the first Punic war. The problem of the Corvus again. The causes of the war and the problem of war-guilt. The beginning and the first years of the war (264-261). The first years of the Roman naval effort (260-257). The invasion of Africa (256-255). The years 254-251. The great crisis...
Carocci, 2016. — 229 p. A partire dal 214 B.C, Roma affrontò a più riprese le monarchie di Macedonia e di Siria, eredi dell'impero di Alessandro Magno. In meno di un secolo, sconfitti i re macedoni Filippo V e Perseo, vinto Antioco III il Grande e umiliato suo figlio Antioco IV, il dominio diretto di Roma si estese alla Macedonia e all'Asia Minore, unificando per la prima volta...
Einaudi, 1981. — 787 p. La lotta contro Cartagine, e in particolare la guerra contro Annibale fu per Roma la prova decisiva della sua storia. Arnold Toynbee ha voluto interrogarsi sulle conseguenze di quel conflitto per la repubblica romana. In questo vasto affresco, frutto di cinquant'anni di indagini, egli ha ricostruito le condizioni della società italica prima dell'arrivo...
New York; Abingdon: Routledge, 1996. — XII, 264 p. State, Society, and Popular Leaders profiles the incorporation of the lower classes into the governing system of ancient Rome. In 287, the Hortensian law made the decisions of the plebs binding on the whole people. This event is often referred to as the great plebeian victory, a landmark in Roman history. In this original...
Franz Steiner Verlag, 1996. — 124 p. — (Historia-Einzelschriften 97). The testimony of Livy book 31, when supplemented by fragments of Polybius, reveals Roman intentions at a critical point in Greco-Roman history. Intertextual exegesis affirms the coherence of Livy’s narrative, while also illuminating his technique. Reconstruction of the chronological sequence of events shows...
L'Erma di Bretschneider, 1992. — 347 p. A discussion of the ancient urban development of a city requires a clear framework - topographical and chronological - of elements which constitute the city landscape: walls and gates, streets, public buildings, shrines and residential areas. In the case of Mid-Republican Rome the overwhelming majority of these elements about which we...
М.: ЭНАС, 2009. — 382 с. Издательская группа «ЭНАС» пополняет серию «Культпросвет» еще одной замечательной книгой «Рим и Карфаген. Мир тесен для двоих». Ее автор – историк Геннадий Левицкий – опирается только на первоисточники: труды древнеримских и древнегреческих авторов, хроники, летописи, опубликованные результаты археологических раскопок. Противостояние Рима и Карфагена –...
Мн.: Университетское, 1988. — 275 с. — ISBN: 5-7855-0087-6. Исследуются войны Рима с Карфагеном (264–146 гг. до н. э.), открывшие Риму путь к мировому господству и уничтожившие пуническую цивилизацию. Разоблачается фальсифицированная история Пунических войн, выдвинутая современными реакционными буржуазными историками с целью оправдания римской агрессии. Для...
Мн.: Университетское, 1988. — 273 с. — ISBN: 5-7855-0087-6. Исследуются войны Рима с Карфагеном (264–146 гг. до н.э.), открывшие Риму путь к мировому господству и уничтожившие пуническую цивилизацию. Разоблачается фальсифицированная история Пунических войн, выдвинутая современными реакционными буржуазными историками с целью оправдания римской агрессии. Для...
Мн.: Университетское, 1988. — 273 с. — ISBN: 5-7855-0087-6. Исследуются войны Рима с Карфагеном (264–146 гг. до н.э.), открывшие Риму путь к мировому господству и уничтожившие пуническую цивилизацию. Разоблачается фальсифицированная история Пунических войн, выдвинутая современными реакционными буржуазными историками с целью оправдания римской агрессии. Для...
Минск.: Университетское, 1988. — 272 с.: ил. — ISBN: 5-7855-0087-6. Исследуются войны Рима с Карфагеном (264—146 гг. до н. э.), открывшие Риму путь к мировому господству и уничтожившие пуническую цивилизацию. Разоблачается фальсифицированная версия Пунических войн, выдвинутая современными реакционными буржуазными историками с целью оправдания римской агрессии. Для...
СПб.: Изд-во С.-Петерб. ун-та, 2005. — 639 с. — (Res militaris). — ISBN: 5-288-03650-0. Книга посвящена одному из самых драматичных эпизодов античной истории – Пуническим войнам. Привлекая широкий круг источников, автор постарался подробно осветить все значимые военные кампании и сражения, проследить внутриполитическую ситуацию в противоборствующих государствах, а также дать...
СПб.: Изд-во С.-Петерб. ун-та, 2005. — 639 с. — (Res militaris). — ISBN: 5-288-03650-0. Книга посвящена одному из самых драматичных эпизодов античной истории – Пуническим войнам. Привлекая широкий круг источников, автор постарался подробно осветить все значимые военные кампании и сражения, проследить внутриполитическую ситуацию в противоборствующих государствах, а также дать...
М: Эксмо, 2017. — 480 с. — (Лучшие воины в истории). — ISBN: 978-5-699-99485-4. «Ганнибал у ворот!» (Hannibal ante portas!) – эта фраза вошла в историю военного искусства не зря: величайший полководец древности был самым опасным врагом Рима, воины Карфагена несколько раз наголову разбили римские армии и стояли у ворот Вечного города, угрожая самому его существованию, а сами...
Монография. — М.: РГГУ, 2005. — 289 с. — ISBN: 5-7281-0590-4. В книге исследуются два направления римской историческом традиции: анналистическое и антикварное. Автор определяет источники собственно римского (в отличие от греческого) происхождения, ставшие основой обоих историографических направлении. Такими источниками были документы основных жреческих коллегий понтификов и...
М.: АСТ, 2002 — 201 с.
Серия: Великие битвы и сражения.
ISBN: 5-17-014472-5.
Страниц: 201.
Во время второй Пунической войны карфагенская армия Ганнибала ударами с флангов окружила и уничтожила 80-тысячную римскую армию. В этом проявилась гениальность Ганнибала как полководца. Битва при Каннах уже в древности считалась непревзойденным образцом военного искусства, Название...
М.: АСТ», 2002. — 176 с.: 24 л. ил. — (сер. Великие битвы и сражения). ISBN: 5-17-014472-5. Во время второй Пунической войны карфагенская армия Ганнибала ударами с флангов окружила и уничтожила 80-тысячную римскую армию. В этом проявилась гениальность Ганнибала как полководца. Битва при Каннах уже в древности считалась непревзойденным образцом военного искусства. Название...
СПб.: Гуманитарная Академия, 2008. — 288 с. — (Studia Classica) — ISBN: 978-5-93762-023-1. В книге немецкого историка Гельмута Симона рассказывается об одной из самых драматических страниц античной истории – римско-испанских войнах второй трети II в. до н. э., ставших решающим этапом в завоевании Римом Пиренейского полуострова. Работа Симона – наиболее обстоятельный труд по...
СПб.: ИЦ «Гуманитарная Академия», 2008. — 288 с. — (Studia Classica). — ISBN: 978-5-93762-023-1. В книге немецкого историка Гельмута Симона рассказывается об одной из самых драматических страниц античной истории – римско-испанских войнах второй трети II в. до н. э., ставших решающим этапом в завоевании Римом Пиренейского полуострова. Работа Симона – наиболее обстоятельный труд...
Пер. с нем., науч. ред. и вступ. ст. А. В. Короленкова. — СПб.: ИЦ «Гуманитарная Академия», 2008. — 288 с. – (Studia classica). — ISBN 978-5-93762-023-1 В книге немецкого историка Гельмута Симона рассказывается об одной из самых драматических страниц античной истории – римско-испанских войнах второй трети II в. до н. э., ставших решающим этапом в завоевании Римом Пиренейского...
Научно-популярное издание. — Мн.: Современное слово, 2005. — 272 с. — ISBN: 985-443-492-3. Книга посвящена пяти римским полководцам из династии Сципионов, которые сыграли важную роль в военной истории Древнего Рима. Автор доступным языком рассказывает о жизненном пути и ратных подвигах Публия и Гнея Сципионов, воевавших в Испании, Публия Корнелия Сципиона Африканского Старшего,...
Выходные данные не указаны. Первая Пуническая война (264–241) До н.э.) была первой из трех войн , которые велись между Карфагеном и Римом , двумя главными державами западного Средиземноморья в начале III века до нашей эры. В течение 23 лет, в самом продолжительном непрерывном конфликте и величайшей морской войны античности две державы боролись за господство. Войны велись в...
Выходные данные не указаны. Первая Пуническая война (264–241) До н.э.) была первой из трех войн , которые велись между Карфагеном и Римом , двумя главными державами западного Средиземноморья в начале III века до нашей эры. В течение 23 лет, в самом продолжительном непрерывном конфликте и величайшей морской войны античности две державы боролись за господство. Войны велись в...
М.: Наука, 1964. – 263 с.
Период от второй Пунической войны до падения Римской республики представляет особый интерес в истории античного рабства. Именно в это время оно развивается в невиданных ранее масштабах, именно тогда начинается эпоха максимального расцвета рабовладельческого способа производства, распространившегося в последующие столетия по всему Средиземноморью....
М.: Наука, 1964. – 263 с.
Период от второй Пунической войны до падения Римской республики представляет особый интерес в истории античного рабства. Именно в это время оно развивается в невиданных ранее масштабах, именно тогда начинается эпоха максимального расцвета рабовладельческого способа производства, распространившегося в последующие столетия по всему Средиземноморью....
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