New York: Deep Cover Books, 1981. — 220 p. — ISBN: 0940380005, 9780940380004. Acknowledgements Editor's Foreword Recent False Documents from the United States Embassy in Iran Cases of False Documentation and False Press Stories Prepared by the CIA The Raid on the Cuban Embassy in Lima, Peru, 1960 The Flores Case, Quito, Ecuador, 1963 28 Forged Waksman Letter, Montevideo,...
Univ Of Minnesota Press, 2008. — 298 p. — ISBN: 9780816649327. One of the first longitudinal studies of collective resistance in the developing world, Waves of Protest examines large-scale contentious action in El Salvador during critical eras in the country’s history. Providing a compelling analysis of the massive waves of protests from the early twentieth century to the...
South End Press, 1982. — 314 p. Two of the leading U.S. experts on Central America provide the definitive study of the history and reality of the revolution situation in small state El Salvador through the early 1980s.
México: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro de Investigaciones sobre América Latina y el Caribe, 2022. — 352 p. Se puede estar de acuerdo o no con las ideas de Handal y, no obstante, reconocer la pasión y entereza con que las defendía. Para él, las luchas sociales eran más que un memorial de agravios por cobrar; eran la condensación más concreta de la política,...
San Salvador: Dirección de Publicaciones e Impresos, 2001. — 328 p. — (Colección Biblioteca Popular 56). — ISBN: 99923-0-048-5. Juan Mario Castellanos arranca su relato histórico a partir de la década de los 30, dado que "es el momento en que se pone en descubrimiento esta diferencia (de clases sociales) que explican el porqué de la guerra. En el 30 se pone de manifiesto la...
Oxford University Press, 2017. — 336 p. — ISBN: 0199315515, 9780199315512. Poets and Prophets of the Resistance offers a ground-up history and fresh interpretation of the polarization and mobilization that brought El Salvador to the eve of civil war in 1980. Challenging the dominant narrative that university students and political dissidents primarily formed the Salvadoran...
UCA, 2011. — 230 p. índice. Comunismo, indígenas y la insurrección de 1932. Ii indígenas, militares y la rebelión de 1932 en El Salvador. El clientelismo y la política bajo Martínez 1931-1939. Lecturas desde la derecha y la izquierda sobre el levantamiento de 1932: implicaciones político-culturales.
University of Notre Dame Press, 2014. — 471 p. In December 1931, El Salvador’s civilian president, Arturo Araujo, was overthrown in a military coup. Such an event was hardly unique in Salvadoran history, but the 1931 coup proved to be a watershed. Araujo had been the nation’s first democratically elected president, and although no one could have foreseen the result, the coup...
Cambridge University Press, 2016. — 718 p. — ISBN: 1107134595, 9781107134591. El Salvador's civil war between the Salvadoran government and Marxist guerrillas erupted into full force in early 1981 and endured for eleven bloody years. Unwilling to tolerate an advance of Soviet and Cuban-backed communism in its geopolitical backyard, the US provided over six billion dollars in...
Editorial Universitaria de Centroamerica, 1982. — 565 p. — Segunda Edición. “Miguel Mármol is an extraordinary literary document and political resource.” — The Nation. This is the classic Latin American testimony of a shoemaker and revolutionary. Miguel Mármol devoted his life to organizing El Salvador’s poor, narrowly escaping capture and death several times for his political...
Verso, 1985. — 318 p. — ISBN: 0860918319, 9780860918318. The Long War is a serious, radical critique of the poltical economy and recent history of El Salvador, set in the context of the troubled history of the entire Central Amercan region and detailing in full the extent of US intervention and its importancce as a destabilising factor. With the addition of a postscript, this...
Duke University Press, 2008. — 396 p. — ISBN: 978-0-8223-8124-2. To Rise in Darkness offers a new perspective on a defining moment in modern Central American history. In January 1932 thousands of indigenous and ladino (non-Indian) rural laborers, provoked by electoral fraud and the repression of strikes, rose up and took control of several municipalities in central and western...
Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1999. — Pp. XVI, 222. — (International Political Economy Series). — ISBN: 978-1-349-14835-6, 978-1-349-14833-2, 0-333-71708-2, 0-333-71110-6, 54321-08-07-0. Grenier offers a better understanding of the causes of revolution in El Salvador through an analysis of the central role of ideas and ideologues. The insurgency was not merely the charismatic...
University of Texas Press, 2010. — 293 p. — (Llilas Translations from Latin America). — ISBN: 0292722850, 9780292722859. During the 1980s war in El Salvador, Radio Venceremos was the main news outlet for the Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional (FMLN), the guerrilla organization that challenged the government. The broadcast provided a vital link between combatants...
Ministerio de Educación. — San Salvador: MINED, 2009. — 584 p. La actualización de los libros de Historia de El Salvador permite disponerde obras de consulta con contenidos recientes y autorizados sobre la evolución histórica del país. Esto se enmarca dentro de las metas y políticas del Plan Nacional de Educación 2021. El Plan Nacional de Educación 2021 es impulsado bajo la...
Ministerio de Educación. — San Salvador: MINED, 2009. — 584 p. La actualización de los libros de Historia de El Salvador permite disponer de obras de consulta con contenidos recientes y autorizados sobre la evolución histórica del país. Esto se enmarca dentro de las metas y políticas del Plan Nacional de Educación 2021. El Plan Nacional de Educación 2021 es impulsado bajo la...
University Press of Colorado, 1998. — ISBN: 0870814753, 9780870814754. A memoir of heroism and sacrifice in the face of the political brutality of El Salvador in the 1980s.
Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1998. — XVI, 164 p. — (International Political Economy Series). — ISBN: 978-1-349-26812-2, 978-1-349-26810-8, 978-0-333-71110-1, 978-0-312-21060-1. Set against the backdrop of the collapsing Cold War world, this monograph draws on entirely new documentary evidence to chronicle almost two years worth of UN-led peace talks to end the civil war in El...
Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 2012. — 341 p. — (Diálogos). — ISBN: 9780826350817, 082635081X. In the 1960s and 1970s, El Salvador’s reigning military regime instituted a series of reforms that sought to modernize the country and undermine ideological radicalism, the most ambitious of which was an education initiative. It was multifaceted, but its most...
University Press of America, 1994. — 210 p. During the 1980s, the United States was at war in Central America. In this book, Michael Little attempts to place both the U.S. Central American policy and its opposition movement in context, examining the 'hearts and minds' of the U.S. public and Congress. Tactics and organization of the FMLN support networks are examined, including...
San Salvador: Equipo Maíz, 2024. — 253 p. El presente trabajo constituye una modesta pero muy sentida expresión de gratitud, admiración y aprecio a hombres y mujeres que desde otras latitudes acompañaron de distintas maneras a nuestro pueblo salvadoreño en sus clamores, en sus luchas, en sus necesidades y en sus esperanzas durante la gesta revolucionaria del siglo pasado....
Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001. — 336 p. — ISBN: 0801867800, 9780801867804. "Gender equality and meaningful democratization are inextricably linked," writes Ilja Luciak. "The democratization of Central America requires the full incorporation of women as voters, candidates, and office holders." In After the Revolution: Gender and Democracy in El Salvador, Nicaragua, and...
San José: EDUCA, 1990. — 228 p. — (Colección Debate). — ISBN: 9977301581. Publicado por FLACSO en 1990 este texto aborda la historia política reciente de El Salvador, los fenómenos de la lucha revolucionaria y de la contrainsurgencia del ejército.
San Salvador: Secretaría de Cultura de la Presidencia, 2015. — 128 p. — (Colección Cultura y Violencia 3). — ISBN: 9789992397664. Violencia en tiempos de paz: conflictividad y criminalización en El Salvador interroga las violencias en este país cuando, se supone, se encuentra en paz. Tres capítulos se centran en la época de preguerra y otros cuatro en la posguerra, desde una...
Rowman and Littlefield, 2016. — 177 p. El Salvador might be the smallest country in Central America by territory but it has had a significant impact on the region and played an important role in U.S. foreign policy toward Latin America. The country's history is intertwined with the struggles for self-determination and sovereignty both from Spanish colonial domination and after...
Universidad Evangélica de El Salvador, 2016. — 526 p. Este trabajo explica el conflicto Honduras-El Salvador considerando los procesos culturales, sociales, militares y políticos en la movilización patriótica de la sociedad civil.
São Paulo: Editora Fundação Perseu Abramo, 2018. — 128 p. — (Coleção Nossa América Nuestra). A coleção Nossa América Nuestra integra um programa de estudos e pesquisas mais amplo da Fundação Perseu Abramo (FPA), que visa reunir e produzir dados, análises e interpretações sobre os processos e significados do que se convencionou chamar de “ciclo progressista” na América Latina....
Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press, 2018. — 484 p. El Salvador’s 2009 presidential elections marked a historical feat: Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional (FMLN) became the first former Latin American guerrilla movement to win the ballot after failing to take power by means of armed struggle. In 2014, former comandante Salvador Sánchez Cerén became the...
Temple University Press, 1996. — 328 p. — ISBN: 1566393914, 9781566393911. In 1932 security forces in El Salvador murdered 25,000 peasants and workers. Between 1978 and 1991 the Salvadoran government killed an additional 50,000 civilians. Death squads maimed and tortured their victims, who included labor organizers, priests, and teachers. By the later months of 1980, government...
Palgrave Macmillan US, 2012. — 252 p. — ISBN: 978-1-349-29909-6, 978-1-137-01208-1. Theoretical Issues in El Salvador’s Peace Process. Ancient Conflicts, Modern Violence: The Causes and Context for Civil War in El Salvador. Internal Forces Struggle to Resolve the Civil War: The FMLN and FDR. Internal Pressures for Ending El Salvador’s Civil War: Arena, the Jesuits, and FUSADES....
Oxford University Press, 2014. — 304 p. — (Oxford Studies in Culture and Politics). — ISBN: 9780199369591, 0199369593, 0199843635, 978-0-19-984363-3. Waging war has historically been an almost exclusively male endeavor, yet over the past several decades women have joined insurgent armies in significant and surprising numbers. Why do women become guerrilla insurgents? What...
Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press, 2016. — 305 p. — (Ohio University research in international studies N. 52). El Salvador is widely considered one of the most successful United Nations peacebuilding efforts, but record homicide rates, political polarization, socioeconomic exclusion, and corruption have diminished the quality of peace for many of its citizens. In Captured...
Westport: Greenwood Press, 2008. — 176 p. — (The Greenwood Histories of the Modern Nations). — ISBN: 0313349282, 9780313349294, 9780313349287. Plagued by political instability, economic hardships, and massacres of innocent men, women, and children, El Salvador has fought for freedom throughout the centuries. No other reference source captures the suffering and adversities this...
Cambridge University Press, 2003. — 322 p. — (Cambridge Studies in Comparative Politics). — ISBN: 9780521811750, 9780521010504. Elisabeth Wood's account of insurgent collective action in El Salvador is based on oral histories gathered from peasants who supported the insurgency and those who did not, as well as on interviews with military commanders from both sides. She explains...
Oxford: Clio Press, 1988. — xxix, 213 p. — (World Bibliographical Series v. 98). — ISBN: 1851090738. The compilers provide the English-speaker with a key work of reference on all aspects of El Salvador's past and present.
М.: Прогресс, 1984. — 176 с. В книге, написанной непосредственными участниками и руководителями освободительного движения в Сальвадоре, рассказывается о борьбе сальвадорских патриотов против диктатуры в 70-е годы.
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