Morling Ken, Danjou Stephane. Geometric and Engineering Drawing

4th Edition. — Routledge, 2022. — 423 p. — ISBN 978-0-367-43127-3.This introduction to descriptive geometry and contemporary drafting guides the student through the essential principles to create engineering drawings that comply with international standards of technical product specification. This heavily updated new edition now applies to CAD as well as conventional drawing.Extensive new coverage is given of:
International drafting conventions
Methods of spatial visualisation such as multi-view projection
Types of views
Dimensioning
Dimensional and geometric tolerancing
Representation of workpiece and machine elements
Assembly drawingsComprehensible illustrations and clear explanations help the reader master drafting and layout concepts for creating professional engineering drawings. The book provides a large number of exercises for each main topic. This edition covers updated material and reflects the latest ISO standards.
It is ideal for undergraduates in engineering or product design, students of vocational courses in engineering communication and technology students covering the transition of product specification from design to production.Acknowledgements
Introduction to Engineering Communication
Product Development and the Engineering
Design Process
Communication Modes
Importance of Engineering Drawing
Fundamentals of Engineering DrawingDrafting Equipment
Manual Drafting
Computer-Aided Design (CAD)
Drafting Conventions
Standardisation
Line Conventions
Lettering
Drawing Layout
Scales
Types of Drawings
Technical Sketching
Pictorial Sketching
Sketching in Orthographic Projection
Planning the Drawing
Problems
Geometric Constructions
The Construction of Geometric Figures From Given Data
The Triangle
The Quadrilateral
Polygons
Circles
Tangency
Loci
Loci of Mechanisms
The Cycloid
The Trochoid
The Involute
The Archimedean Spiral
The Helix
Problems
Methods of Spatial VisualisationPerspective Projection
Oblique Projection
Axonometric Projection (Isometric and Dimetric)
Conventional Isometric Projection (Isometric Drawing)
Circles and Curves Drawn in Isometric Projection
True Isometric Projection
Dimetric Projection
Multi-View Projection (First Angle and Third Angle)
Auxiliary Elevations and Auxiliary Plans
Projection of Sectioned Solids
Section Planes
Conic Sections
Problems
Basic Concepts of Descriptive Geometry
Orthographic Projection
Projection of Lines
Projection of Planes
Enlarging and Reducing Plane Figures and Equivalent Areas
Intersection of Regular Solids
Developments
Prisms
Cylinders
Pyramids
Cones
Problems
Views
Basic Conventions
The Six Principal Views
Selection of Views
Special Views
Detail View
Partial Views
Broken Views
Auxiliary Views
Removed Views
Sectional Views
Conventions for Sections
Full Sections
Half Sections
Offset Sections
Broken-Out Sections
Aligned Sections
Profile Sections
DimensioningDimensional Values
Systems of Dimension Positioning
Arrangement of Dimensions
Presentation of Special Dimensions
Dimensioning Guidelines
Dimensioning Systems
Tolerancing
Dimensional TolerancesGeneral Tolerances
Specific Tolerances
FitsTypes of Fits
ISO Code System
Fit Systems
Designation of Tolerances in Drawings
Tolerance Stack-Up
Geometrical Tolerancing
Introduction to Geometrical Tolerancing
Datums
General Rules for Indication
Types of Geometric Specification
Surface Texture
Surface Roughness Parameters
Indication of Surface Texture in Drawings
Representation of Workpiece Elements
Keyways
Splines and Serrations
Undercuts
Centre Holes
Corners and Edges
Knurling
Further Conventional Representations
Representation of Machine Elements
Threads
Screw Threads
Drawing Screw Threads
Fasteners
Screws, Bolts and Studs
Designation of ISO Screw Threads
Types of Bolts and Screws
Locking Devices
Rivets and Riveted Joints
Keys, Keyways and Splines
Cottered Joints
Problems
Assembly DrawingsAssembly Views
Parts Lists
Item Numbering
Revision Block
Reading Assembly Drawings
Problems
Some More Problems Solved by Drawing
Areas of Irregular Shapes
Resolution of Forces
Simple Cam Design
Problems
Appendixes
ISO Standards Mentioned in This Book
Representation of Threaded Fasteners